Makeba Insecticide (Spinetoram 11.7% SC) by Coromandel
The Ultimate "Green Chemistry" Solution for Resistant Thrips and Bollworms.
Makeba Insecticide is a premium broad-spectrum pest control solution brought to you by Coromandel International Ltd (Gromor Suraksha). It features the advanced active ingredient Spinetoram 11.7% SC. Unlike older chemicals, Makeba is derived from natural fermentation, making it a "Green Chemistry" product that is tough on pests but safer for the environment.
Best Used For: Farmers facing heavy pest pressure from Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Maize, and resistant Thrips and Fruit Borers in Chilli and Cotton. It provides rapid knockdown action, stopping crop damage within minutes.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
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Rapid "Stop-Feeding" Action: Pests stop eating your crop within minutes of contact, preventing yield loss immediately.
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Controls Resistant Pests: Highly effective against insects that have developed resistance to Imidacloprid and Fipronil.
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Long-Lasting Protection: Offers excellent residual control, reducing the need for frequent re-spraying.
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Rainfast in 2-4 Hours: Quickly absorbs into the plant, ensuring rain doesn't wash it away during monsoon season.
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Translaminar Action: Penetrates the leaf surface to kill hidden pests (like Thrips) on the underside of leaves.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Makeba |
| Technical Name | Spinetoram 11.7% SC |
| IRAC MoA Code | Group 5 (Spinosyns) |
| Chemical Group | Macrolide (Bio-derived) |
| Formulation | Suspension Concentrate (SC) |
| Toxicity Label | Blue Label (Moderately Toxic) |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Makeba works on the insect's nervous system. It creates a "short circuit" in the pest's nerves, leading to rapid paralysis.
- Contact & Ingestion: The pest absorbs the chemical by touching the leaf or eating the treated part.
- Nervous System Overload: Spinetoram binds to the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors, causing uncontrollable tremors.
- Rapid Death: The insect becomes paralyzed, stops feeding immediately, and dies within a short time.
Note: This unique mode of action makes it excellent for Integrated Pest Management (IPM) as it breaks resistance cycles.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Cotton | Thrips, Spotted Bollworm, Tobacco Caterpillar |
| Chilli | Thrips (Scirtothrips), Fruit Borer |
| Maize | Fall Armyworm (FAW) |
| Soybean | Tobacco Caterpillar, Girdle Beetle |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maize | 100 ml | 200 L | 0.5 ml | Wait 3-7 Days |
| Cotton | 168 - 180 ml | 200 L | 0.9 ml | Wait 3-7 Days |
| Chilli | 180 - 200 ml | 200 L | 1.0 ml | Wait 3-7 Days |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between the last spray and harvesting. Makeba has a very short PHI, making it ideal for export crops.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Spray at the early stages of pest infestation (when larvae are small) for best results. For Maize, spray directly into the whorl.
- Mixing: Ensure the water pH is neutral (between 6.0 - 8.0). Avoid mixing with highly alkaline substances.
- Coverage: Use adequate water (200 Litres per acre) to ensure the spray reaches the undersides of leaves where pests hide.
- Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Coromandel Makeba used for?
Makeba is used to control tough chewing and sucking pests like Thrips, Bollworms, and Fall Armyworm in crops like Cotton, Chilli, and Maize.
2. Is Makeba effective against Fall Armyworm (FAW)?
Yes, it is highly effective. A low dose of 100ml per acre stops FAW larvae from feeding almost immediately.
3. Is Makeba rainfast?
Yes, Makeba is rainfast within 2 to 4 hours after application, making it safe to use during the monsoon season.
4. Can I mix Makeba with fungicides?
Yes, it is compatible with most common fungicides and insecticides. However, avoid mixing it with highly alkaline (basic) chemicals.
5. Is this product safe for export crops?
Yes, Makeba has a short Pre-Harvest Interval (3-7 days) and favorable residue limits, making it suitable for export-quality Chilli and Vegetables.
Safety & Disclaimer
Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application. Toxic to bees upon direct contact; avoid spraying when bees are actively foraging.

