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Lethal Chlorpyriphos 20% EC (Insecticides India Ltd)

The heavy-duty "Triple Action" solution for total termite protection and broad-spectrum crop care.

Lethal (Chlorpyriphos 20% EC) is a powerful, broad-spectrum insecticide trusted by farmers and construction professionals across India. Whether you are protecting your home foundation from termites or saving your cotton and paddy crops from stubborn borers, Lethal delivers results. Its unique formulation works through contact, stomach, and vapor action, ensuring pests have nowhere to hide.

Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits

  • ⏱️
    Triple Action Power: Kills pests in three ways: upon contact, when eaten (stomach action), and through vapor (fumigation) to reach hidden insects.
  • 🛡️
    Expert Termite Control: Perfect for Pre & Post-Construction anti-termite treatment (matches IS 6313 standards). It binds to the soil to create a long-lasting chemical barrier.
  • Deep Penetration: The vapor action helps the chemical penetrate cryptic habitats, such as inside rice stems or deep soil galleries, flushing out pests that other sprays miss.
  • 🌧️
    Versatile Utility: One product for multiple needs—protects field crops (Cotton, Paddy), soil (Sugarcane), and building structures.
  • 🌿
    Cost-Effective: Provides high-performance pest control at an affordable price, offering excellent ROI for farmers.

Technical Specifications

Parameter Details
Brand Name Lethal
Technical Name Chlorpyriphos 20% EC
IRAC MoA Code Group 1B (Organophosphate)
Chemical Group Organophosphorus
Formulation Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC)
Toxicity Label Yellow Triangle (Highly Toxic)

How It Works: Mode of Action

Lethal interferes with the nervous system of insects by inhibiting the enzyme Acetylcholinesterase (AChE). This causes continuous nerve firing, leading to paralysis and death.

  1. Contact: The pest dies immediately upon touching the sprayed liquid or treated soil.
  2. Stomach: Pests like caterpillars die after chewing on treated leaves.
  3. Vapor (Fumigant): Fumes penetrate crevices, soil, and plant canopies to kill hidden pests.

This makes it effective against both chewing pests (bollworms) and sucking pests (aphids), as well as soil-dwelling termites.

Target Crops & Pests

Crop Target Pest(s)
Paddy (Rice) Stem Borer, Leaf Folder, Hispa
Cotton Bollworms (Spotted, Pink, American), Aphids, Whitefly
Sugarcane / Soil Termites, Early Shoot Borer, Root Grubs

Dosage & Application Guide

The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results.

Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)

Crop / Use Dose (ml / Acre) Water (L / Acre) Dose (ml / Litre) PHI (Days)
Cotton 500 - 1200 ml 200 - 300 L 2.5 - 4 ml 30
Paddy (Rice) 500 - 1200 ml 200 - 300 L 2.5 - 4 ml 15 - 21
Termite Control (Construction) N/A N/A 50 ml (1:19 Ratio) -

*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between the last spray and harvesting.

How to Apply: Best Practices

  • Timing: Apply during the cool hours of the day (early morning or late evening) to avoid rapid evaporation and harm to beneficial insects like bees.
  • Mixing: Do NOT mix with alkaline products like Bordeaux mixture or Lime Sulphur, as this will destroy the chemical efficacy.
  • Coverage: Ensure thorough coverage of foliage. For stem borers, direct the spray towards the stem/base of the plant.
  • Termite Use: For building foundations, mix 1 Liter of Lethal with 19 Liters of water. Apply at 5 Liters per square meter for pre-construction treatment.
  • Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use. Highly toxic to fish; do not use near water bodies.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I use Lethal for termite control at home?
Yes, it is highly effective for termites. For post-construction (existing homes), inject the 1:19 solution (1 part Lethal + 19 parts water) into holes drilled along the wall/floor junction.

2. Is this product safe for pets?
No. Lethal is toxic to pets. Keep pets and children away from the treated area until the surface is completely dry and vapors have dissipated.

3. Can I mix Lethal with other pesticides?
Yes, it is generally compatible with other insecticides (like Cypermethrin) and fungicides, provided they are not alkaline.

4. What is the shelf life of this product?
When stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, the shelf life is typically 2 years from the date of manufacture.

5. Does it have a strong smell?
Yes, Chlorpyrifos 20% EC has a distinct chemical odor. Ensure good ventilation when using indoors or near living spaces.

Safety & Disclaimer

Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application. This product is dangerous to fish and aquatic life.