Kabuto Herbicide (Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL) by IFFCO-MC | Fast-Acting Contact Weed Killer
Clear your fields in 48 hours with Kabuto, the trusted choice for zero-tillage farming and plantation crops.
Kabuto (Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL) is a powerful, non-selective contact herbicide manufactured by IFFCO-MC. It is designed to burn down weeds instantly upon contact. Because it becomes inactive the moment it touches the soil, it is the perfect tool for "Zero Tillage" farming—allowing you to sow your next crop immediately after spraying without any risk of damage.
Best For: Tea & Coffee plantations, aquatic weeds, and clearing fields before sowing Rice, Wheat, or Maize.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
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Super Fast Action: Visible results (browning of weeds) start appearing within hours. Complete kill happens in just 24 to 48 hours.
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Soil Safe (Zero Residue): The chemical becomes biologically inactive immediately upon touching the soil. It will not harm the roots of your next crop.
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Saves Time & Labor: Acts as a "Chemical Plough." Eliminates the need for manual weeding or mechanical tilling, saving you money on fuel and labor.
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Rainfast in 30 Minutes: The spray is absorbed quickly. Rain occurring just 30 minutes after application will not wash it away or reduce efficacy.
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Broad Spectrum Control: Effectively kills a wide range of tough annual grasses, broad-leaved weeds, and aquatic weeds like Water Hyacinth.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Kabuto (IFFCO-MC) |
| Technical Name | Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL |
| IRAC MoA Code | Group 22 (Photosystem I Diversion) |
| Chemical Group | Bipyridylium |
| Formulation | Soluble Liquid (SL) - Dark Blue |
| Toxicity Label | High Hazard (Red/Yellow Triangle) - Handle with Extreme Care |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Kabuto works by hijacking the plant's own energy source (sunlight) to destroy it. It is a contact herbicide, meaning it only kills the green parts it touches.
- Absorption: The liquid is rapidly absorbed by green leaves and stems.
- Disruption: Inside the plant cells, Kabuto interferes with photosynthesis (Photosystem I), creating destructive "free radicals."
- Destruction: These free radicals rupture the cell membranes, causing the weed to dry out and die (necrosis) within 48 hours.
Note: Sunlight speeds up this process. The brighter the sun, the faster the kill.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Tea & Coffee | Imperata cylindrica, Setaria sp., Commelina benghalensis, Boerhavia hispida |
| Rice, Wheat, Maize | Echinochloa crusgalli (Barnyard grass), Cyperus iria, Chenopodium sp. (Before sowing) |
| Cotton, Potato, Rubber | Digera arvensis, Cyperus iria, Trianthema monogyna (Inter-row application) |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results. Kabuto requires good coverage, so do not reduce water volume.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tea & Coffee | 500 ml - 1200 ml | 200 Litres | 3 - 6 ml | - |
| Rice / Wheat (Pre-Sow) | 800 ml - 1600 ml | 200 Litres | 4 - 8 ml | - |
| Cotton / Maize | 500 ml - 850 ml | 200 Litres | 2.5 - 4 ml | - |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between the last spray and harvesting. (Dash indicates specific label data may vary based on application type).
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Apply when weeds are actively growing (2-3 leaf stage). Avoid spraying on very dusty weeds as dust deactivates the chemical.
- Mixing: Use clean water. Muddy water will bind to the chemical and reduce its power.
- Coverage: Use Flat Fan or Flood Jet nozzles. Ensure the weed foliage is completely drenched for maximum kill.
- Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use. Never inhale the spray mist.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is Kabuto safe for the next crop?
Yes. Kabuto becomes inactive immediately upon contact with soil. You can sow seeds like Wheat or Maize immediately after spraying without any side effects.
2. Can I use this on a standing crop?
Only if you use a protective hood/shield on your spray nozzle. Kabuto is a non-selective contact herbicide; if it touches your main crop leaves, it will burn them.
3. What happens if it rains after spraying?
Kabuto is rainfast within 15 to 30 minutes. Once absorbed, rain will not wash it off.
4. Is there an antidote for Kabuto?
NO. There is no specific antidote for Paraquat poisoning. Swallowing even a small amount can be fatal. Keep strictly out of reach of children and never transfer to food/drink bottles.
5. Why is the liquid blue?
The dark blue color is a safety dye added to distinguish it from beverages like coffee or cola. It also contains a "stench" (bad smell) to discourage accidental ingestion.
Safety & Disclaimer
Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application. DANGER: Do not ingest. Do not inhale mist.
