Hakama Herbicide (Quizalofop-p-ethyl 5% EC) - IIL Tractor Brand
The ultimate specialist for grassy weed control in broadleaf crops.
Struggling with stubborn grasses like Barnyard grass or Doob grass in your Soybean or Cotton fields? Hakama by Insecticides (India) Ltd is your trusted solution. As part of the famous "Tractor Brand," Hakama is a systemic, post-emergence herbicide designed to kill weeds from the tip to the root without harming your crop.
Best for: Farmers looking for a safe, rainfast, and highly effective solution to keep fields clean during the critical early growth stages.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
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Stops Growth Instantly: Weeds stop competing for nutrients within 24 hours of spraying, even if they stay green for a few days.
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100% Crop Safe: Advanced selectivity ensures it kills only grassy weeds while keeping broadleaf crops like Soybean, Cotton, and Pulses completely safe.
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Deep Root Kill: The systemic action travels down to the roots and rhizomes, effectively killing perennials like Doob grass and preventing regrowth.
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Rainfast in 1 Hour: Rapid absorption means the chemical is locked inside the leaf within 60 minutes, so unexpected rain won't wash your money away.
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Low Dosage Efficiency: Powered by the pure (R)-isomer, you need less chemical per acre to achieve superior results compared to older generic herbicides.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Hakama (IIL Tractor Brand) |
| Technical Name | Quizalofop-p-ethyl 5% EC |
| IRAC MoA Code | Group 1 (Formerly Group A) |
| Chemical Group | Aryloxyphenoxypropionate (FOPs) |
| Formulation | Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC) |
| Toxicity Label | Blue/Yellow Triangle (Moderately Toxic) |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Hakama targets the ACCase enzyme, which is essential for fat production in grasses but not in broadleaf crops.
- Absorption: Upon spraying, the active ingredient quickly penetrates the waxy leaves of the grass.
- Translocation: It travels through the plant's veins (phloem) to the growing tips and down into the roots/rhizomes.
- Termination: It blocks lipid synthesis. You will see "Dead Heart" (center leaf drying) in 10-12 days, followed by complete death.
Note: The weed stops growing within 48 hours, so your crop is safe from competition immediately.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Soybean | Barnyard Grass (Sawan), Foxtail, Jungle Rice |
| Cotton | Goosegrass, Viper Grass, Bermuda Grass (Doob) |
| Groundnut & Pulses | Crabgrass, Wild Sorghum, Volunteer Rice |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soybean | 300 - 400 ml | 150 - 200 L | 2 ml | 90 - 100 |
| Cotton | 300 - 400 ml | 150 - 200 L | 2 ml | 94 |
| Onion / Black Gram | 300 - 400 ml | 150 - 200 L | 2 ml | 7 / 52 |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between the last spray and harvesting. Note: For tough perennials like Doob grass, dose may be increased to 500-600 ml/acre.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Apply 15–25 days after sowing when weeds are in the 2–4 leaf stage (young and actively growing).
- Mixing: Do NOT mix with broadleaf herbicides (like 2,4-D or Imazethapyr) in the same tank as it reduces effectiveness. Spray them 3-5 days apart.
- Coverage: Use a Flat Fan or Flood Jet nozzle. Ensure soil has sufficient moisture for best uptake.
- Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use. Toxic to fish; do not spray near water bodies.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How long does it take to see results?
Weed growth stops in 1-2 days. You will see yellowing in 5 days, and the "Dead Heart" (brown center) in 10-14 days. Complete drying takes about 3 weeks.
2. Can I use Hakama on Maize or Corn?
NO. Maize is a grass crop. Hakama will kill Maize. Only use it on broadleaf crops like Soybean, Cotton, Groundnut, and Pulses.
3. Is it safe for bees?
Yes, Hakama is practically non-toxic to bees, making it safe to use during flowering stages of crops like Cotton.
4. Can I mix it with insecticides?
Yes, it is generally compatible with common insecticides like Coragen or Profenofos, but avoid mixing with alkaline substances like Bordeaux mixture.
5. Will it kill "Doob" grass (Bermuda grass)?
Yes, Hakama is excellent for Doob grass because it kills the underground rhizomes. You may need a higher dose (500-600 ml/acre) for dense infestations.
Safety & Disclaimer
Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application.
