Hindustan Ziram 27% CS: Advanced Colloidal Fungicide by HPM
The Ultimate "Shield" for Apple Scab, Grape Downy Mildew, and Vegetable Diseases.
Hindustan Ziram is a premium contact fungicide brought to you by HPM Chemicals & Fertilizers. Unlike older powder formulations, this advanced 27% Colloidal Suspension (CS) features micro-particles that stick better to leaves, providing superior coverage. It acts as a powerful shield against fungal diseases while providing essential Zinc nutrition to your crops.
Best For: Managing resistance in high-value crops like Apples, Grapes, Potatoes, and Tomatoes. It also serves as an effective bird and rodent repellent.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
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Superior Rainfastness: The colloidal particles stick firmly to the leaf surface, resisting wash-off from rain or irrigation better than standard powders.
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Resistance Management Expert: Acts as a multi-site inhibitor. It is the perfect tank-mix partner to protect your expensive systemic fungicides from failure.
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Double Action (Fungicide + Repellent): Not only kills fungus but also repels birds and rodents due to its unique taste and smell, protecting fruit and tender shoots.
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Zinc Nutrition Boost: Supplies Zinc (Zn++) to the plant, correcting deficiencies and helping leaves stay green and healthy (Phytotonic effect).
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Safe for Fruit Finish: Unlike Copper fungicides, Ziram does not cause russeting (rough skin), ensuring your Apples and Grapes look premium for the market.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Hindustan Ziram |
| Technical Name | Ziram 27% CS (Colloidal Suspension) |
| IRAC MoA Code | M03 (Multi-Site Contact Activity) |
| Chemical Group | Dimethyldithiocarbamate |
| Formulation | Liquid Colloidal Suspension (CS) |
| Toxicity Label | Blue Triangle (Moderately Toxic) |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Ziram acts like a "shotgun" rather than a sniper, attacking the fungus in multiple ways to ensure it cannot survive.
- Enzyme Blockade: It targets and shuts down critical enzymes (containing thiol groups) that the fungus needs to breathe and produce energy.
- Protective Shield: It stays on the leaf surface, killing fungal spores on contact before they can penetrate the plant tissue.
- Multi-Site Attack: Because it hits many parts of the fungal cell at once, it is extremely difficult for diseases to develop resistance against it.
Note: This multi-site action makes it an ideal mixing partner for systemic fungicides to prolong their life.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Apple | Apple Scab (Venturia inaequalis) |
| Grape | Downy Mildew, Anthracnose (Bird's Eye Spot) |
| Potato & Tomato | Early Blight, Late Blight (as tank mix) |
| Beans & Pulses | Anthracnose |
| Stone Fruits (Peach/Almond) | Leaf Curl |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apple | 920 - 1400 ml | 300 - 400 | 3 - 3.5 ml | 21 |
| Grape | 920 - 1400 ml | 300 - 400 | 3 - 3.5 ml | Consult Expert* |
| Tomato / Potato | 920 - 1400 ml | 300 - 400 | 3 - 3.5 ml | 3 |
| Beans | 920 - 1400 ml | 300 - 400 | 3 - 3.5 ml | 4 |
*PHI for Grapes: Highly dependent on export regulations (EU MRLs). Generally used in early vegetative stages for export crops.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Apply as a preventative spray (before disease appears). For Apple Scab, spray from Green Tip to Petal Fall stages.
- Mixing: Fill tank half with water. Shake the Ziram CS bottle well. Pour dose into tank while stirring. Fill remaining water.
- Coverage: Ensure full coverage of the foliage. The colloidal particles will form a uniform film. Avoid spraying during high winds.
- Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Do not spray near fish ponds or water bodies as it is toxic to aquatic life.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Does Hindustan Ziram help with Apple Scab resistance?
Yes. It is a multi-site contact fungicide. When mixed with systemic fungicides (like Strobilurins), it kills resistant spores and protects the systemic chemical from failing.
2. What is the difference between Ziram 27% CS and 80% WP?
The 27% CS (Colloidal Suspension) is a liquid formulation with finer particles. It offers better rainfastness, easier mixing, and less dust hazard compared to the powder (WP) version.
3. Can I mix Ziram with other chemicals?
It is compatible with most insecticides and fungicides like Wettable Sulfur and Carbendazim. Do NOT mix with Copper compounds or highly alkaline products (like Bordeaux mixture).
4. Does this product repel birds?
Yes, Ziram has a taste and smell that is disliked by birds and rodents, offering secondary protection against physical damage to crops.
5. Is it safe for export grapes?
For export (especially to EU), use Ziram only in the early season (vegetative stage) to ensure residues degrade before harvest. Always check current MRLs.
Safety & Disclaimer
Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application. Ziram is toxic to fish; maintain a buffer zone from water bodies.
