Makeba is a broad-spectrum insecticide manufactured by Coromandel International. It contains Spinetoram 11.7% SC as its active ingredient. This insecticide belongs to the spinosyn class, derived from a naturally occurring soil bacterium. It is effective against a wide range of chewing and sucking pests in various crops.

Key Features and Benefits:

• Broad-spectrum activity: Controls a wide range of lepidopteran pests (caterpillars), thrips, and some other sucking pests.

• Contact and ingestion activity: Works by both contact and ingestion, providing quick knockdown and long-lasting control.

• Unique mode of action: Disrupts the insect's nervous system through a novel mechanism, making it effective against pests that have developed resistance to other insecticide classes.

• Fast action: Provides rapid control of target pests, minimizing crop damage.

• Long residual activity: Offers extended control, reducing the need for frequent applications.

• Safe for beneficial insects: Relatively safe for many beneficial insects, making it compatible with IPM programs.

• Environmentally friendly: Derived from a natural source and generally considered safe for the environment.

Mode of Action:

Makeba works by activating nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in insects. This causes continuous excitation of the insect's nervous system, leading to tremors, paralysis, and ultimately death.

Targeted Pests:

Makeba is effective against a wide range of pests, including:

• Lepidopteran pests: Bollworms, fruit borers, leaf folders, and other caterpillars.

• Thrips: A major pest in many crops, including chillies and cotton.

• Other pests: Also shows activity against some sucking pests like aphids and whiteflies.

Application:

Makeba is typically applied as a foliar spray, ensuring thorough coverage of the plant. It's crucial to follow the recommended application rates and guidelines provided on the product label for optimal efficacy and to avoid phytotoxicity.

Recommended Crops:

Makeba can be used on various crops, including:

• Cotton

• Chilli

• Vegetables (e.g., tomato, brinjal, okra)

• Fruits (e.g., grapes, citrus)

Safety Precautions:

• Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling and applying Makeba.

• Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.

• Do not inhale the spray mist.

• Keep out of reach of children and animals.

• Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat.

Important Note: Always refer to the product label for specific instructions, recommended crops, application rates, and safety precautions.