Cythion is a broad-spectrum insecticide manufactured by Coromandel International.1 It contains Malathion 50% EC as its active ingredient.2 This insecticide belongs to the organophosphate group and is widely used for controlling a wide range of insect pests in agriculture, public health, and veterinary applications.3

Key Features and Benefits:

• Broad-spectrum activity: Controls a wide range of chewing and sucking pests, including aphids, jassids, whiteflies, caterpillars, beetles, and flies.4

• Contact and stomach action: Works by both contact and ingestion, providing effective control.

• Versatile use: Can be used in agriculture, public health (mosquito control), and veterinary pest control (ectoparasites on livestock and poultry).5

• Cost-effective: Offers efficient pest control at an economical price.

• Relatively safe: When used as directed, it is relatively safe for humans and the environment compared to some other organophosphates.

Mode of Action:

Cythion works by inhibiting cholinesterase, an enzyme essential for nerve impulse transmission in insects.6 This disruption leads to paralysis and death of the pest.

Targeted Pests:

Cythion is effective against a wide range of pests, including:

• Agriculture: Aphids, jassids, whiteflies, caterpillars, beetles, weevils, and many others.

• Public Health: Mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches.7

• Veterinary: Lice, ticks, and mites on livestock and poultry.

Application:

Cythion is typically applied as a foliar spray in agriculture, ensuring thorough coverage of the plant. For public health and veterinary use, it can be applied as a residual spray or used in fogging operations. It's crucial to follow the recommended application rates and guidelines provided on the product label for optimal efficacy and to avoid phytotoxicity.

Recommended Crops:

Cythion can be used on various crops, including:

• Fruits

• Vegetables8

• Field crops

• Ornamentals

Safety Precautions:

• Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling and applying Cythion.

• Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.

• Do not inhale the spray mist.

• Keep out of reach of children and animals.

• Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat.

Important Note: Always refer to the product label for specific instructions, recommended crops, application rates, and safety precautions.