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Metri Herbicide (Metribuzin 70% WP) by Rallis India

The Ultimate Broad-Spectrum Weed Eraser for Wheat, Soybean, and Sugarcane.

Struggling with resistant weeds like Phalaris minor (Gulli Danda) or stubborn broadleaves? Metri Herbicide is a powerful, systemic solution formulated by Rallis India (A Tata Enterprise). It effectively stops photosynthesis in weeds, ensuring your crop gets all the nutrition it deserves.

Best For: Farmers seeking a cost-effective alternative to manual weeding in Wheat, Soybean, Potato, Tomato, and Sugarcane.

Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits

  • ⏱️
    Dual Action Timing: Works effectively as both a Pre-emergence (before weeds appear) and Early Post-emergence spray, giving you flexible application windows.
  • 🛡️
    Resistance Breaker: Specifically effective against herbicide-resistant weed biotypes, such as Phalaris minor in Wheat, where other chemicals fail.
  • Long-Lasting Residual Control: Remains active in the soil for weeks, preventing new weed flushes and keeping your ridges clean.
  • 🌧️
    Reliable Rainfastness: Becomes rain-safe within 6 hours of application, reducing the risk of wash-off during erratic weather.
  • 🌿
    Broad Spectrum Efficiency: A single product that controls both grassy weeds (Monocots) and broadleaf weeds (Dicots), reducing the need for multiple tank mixes.

Technical Specifications

Parameter Details
Brand Name Metri
Technical Name Metribuzin 70% WP
IRAC MoA Code Group 5 (Photosynthesis Inhibitor)
Chemical Group Triazinone
Formulation Wettable Powder (WP)
Toxicity Label Blue Triangle (Moderately Toxic)

How It Works: Mode of Action

Metri acts as a photosynthetic inhibitor. It works by starving the weed of energy.

  1. Systemic Absorption: The herbicide is absorbed through roots (from soil application) and leaves (from spray), traveling up the xylem to the stems and foliage.
  2. Energy Blockade: It targets the chloroplasts and blocks the electron transport chain (Photosystem II). This stops the weed from converting sunlight into food.
  3. Weed Elimination: Without energy, the weeds develop yellowing (chlorosis) between veins, dry out, and die completely within 1 to 2 weeks.

Note: Sunlight is required for the herbicide to activate and show symptoms on the weeds.

Target Crops & Pests

Crop Target Pest(s)
Wheat Phalaris minor (Gulli Danda), Chenopodium (Bathua), Sweet Clover.
Soybean Digitaria, Horse Purslane (Trianthema), Echinochloa.
Sugarcane, Potato, Tomato Cyperus rotundus (Motha), Parthenium, Amaranthus, and broadleaf vines.

Dosage & Application Guide

The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results. Since Metri is a powder, doses are in Grams (g).

Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)

Crop Dose (g / Acre) Water (L / Acre) Dose (g / Litre) PHI (Days)
Wheat 100 - 120 g 200 L 0.5 - 0.6 g 120
Soybean / Potato / Tomato 200 - 300 g* 200 L 1.0 - 1.5 g 120 (Soy/Pot) / 60 (Tom)
Sugarcane 400 - 500 g 300 L 1.3 - 1.6 g 120

*Note for Soybean: Use 300g for Heavy/Clay soils; use 200g for Light soils. *PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval.

How to Apply: Best Practices

  • Timing:
    Wheat: Post-emergence at 30-35 Days After Sowing (DAS).
    Soybean: Strictly Pre-emergence (0-3 DAS) before crop sprouts.
    Sugarcane: Pre-emergence (3-5 days) or Early Post-emergence (25-30 days).
  • Mixing: As this is a Wettable Powder (WP), pre-mix the required quantity in a bucket with a little water to make a slurry before adding to the main tank. Maintain agitation.
  • Coverage: Use Flat Fan nozzles for uniform spraying. Ensure sufficient soil moisture is present at the time of application for activation.
  • Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use. Avoid inhalation of dust during mixing.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I use Metri on all Soybean varieties?
No. Some varieties like JS 335 are sensitive to Metribuzin and may suffer damage. Always check varietal tolerance or test on a small patch first.

2. Is it safe to plant Mustard after using Metri in the previous crop?
Metri has a long soil residue. Sensitive crops like Mustard, Lentils, or Sunflower should generally not be planted immediately after a Metri-treated crop. A gap of 8+ months or a soil bioassay test is recommended.

3. Can I use it on sandy soils?
Avoid using Metri on very sandy soils with low organic matter (<2%), as it may leach down to the seeds and affect crop germination.

4. Can I mix Metri with other herbicides?
Yes, it is often tank-mixed (e.g., with Clodinafop for Wheat or Pendimethalin for Soybean) to broaden the weed control spectrum. Always perform a physical compatibility jar test first.

5. What if it rains after spraying?
Metri is rainfast within 6 hours. For Pre-emergence use (Soybean), light rain after 24 hours is actually beneficial to activate the chemical in the soil.

Safety & Disclaimer

Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application.