Carbomain is a broad-spectrum insecticide/nematicide that provides systemic and contact action against a wide range of pests in various crops.1 It's a product of Adama, a leading global crop protection company.2
Active Ingredient: Carbofuran 3% CG3
Formulation: Granules (CG)
Mode of Action:
Carbomain works by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase in the nervous system of insects. This enzyme is crucial for breaking down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is involved in nerve impulse transmission.4 By inhibiting this enzyme, Carbomain causes a buildup of acetylcholine, leading to overstimulation of the nervous system, paralysis, and ultimately death of the insect.
Key Features:
Systemic Action: Absorbed by the plant roots and translocated throughout the plant, providing protection from within.5
Contact Action: Also works through contact, killing pests that come into direct contact with the insecticide.6
Nematicidal Activity: Effective against certain nematodes that damage plant roots.7
Broad-spectrum Control: Controls a wide range of sucking, chewing, and soil-dwelling pests.8
Target Pests:
Carbomain effectively controls various pests, including:
Rice: Brown plant hopper, Stem borer, Green leafhopper, Gall midge9
Cotton: Aphids, Jassids, Thrips
Sugarcane: Early shoot borer, Top borer
Vegetables: Aphids, Thrips, Fruit and shoot borers, White grubs
Nematodes: Root-knot nematodes10
Crops:
Carbomain can be used on a variety of crops, including:
Rice11
Cotton12
Sugarcane13
Vegetables (Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Chilli, Cabbage, etc.)14
Fruits (Citrus, Apple, etc.)15
Cereals (Maize, Sorghum, Bajra)16
Groundnut17
Soybean18
Benefits:
Broad-spectrum control: Effective against a wide range of pests, including nematodes.19
Systemic and contact action: Provides both internal and external protection to the plant.20
Long-lasting protection: Offers extended residual control.21
Improved crop health: Protects crops from damage, leading to better yields and quality.
Application:
Carbomain is typically applied as a soil application at the time of planting or as a side-dressing. It can also be used as a seed treatment. The dosage and frequency of application will vary depending on the crop and target pest. Always follow the instructions on the product label for safe and effective use.
Safety:
Highly toxic to bees and other beneficial insects. Avoid spraying during flowering.
Wear appropriate protective equipment when handling and applying the product.
Store in a cool, dry place away from children and animals.
Overall, Carbomain is a versatile and effective insecticide/nematicide that offers broad-spectrum control and long-lasting protection against a wide range of pests.22 Its systemic action and nematicidal properties make it a valuable tool for integrated pest management programs.23